About the Nano Bible
What is a "Nano Bible" and how is it made?
Note: The Jerusalem Nano Bible is not an electronic device nor connected to the internet. We re-purposed the printing technology to reproduce the bible onto a tiny 5x5 mm wafer surface.
NANO BIBLE TEXT SIZE
Shown above is the final New Testament Bible text at a 1000x magnification though a special Electron Microscope.
SIZE COMPARISON One nanometer (nm) is one billionth, or 10 to the ninth power, of a meter. The comparative size is a marble to earth.
NANO SCALE
STRAND OF HAIR 100,000 +/- NM WIDE A human hair is apx. 80,000-100,000 nanometers.
ONE BIBLE LETTER SIZE 600 +/- NM WIDE
To actually be able to read the Bible, you need an electron microscope to zoom into the text 2000x.
UV WAVELENGTH 60 +/- NM WIDE Ultraviolet (UV) light is an electromagnetic radiation.STRAND OF DNA 2.5 +/- NM WIDE A strand of human DNA is 2.5 nanometers in diameter. There are 25,400,000 nanometers in one inch.
NANO BIBLE SURFACE
THE MATERIAL
The Jerusalem Nano Bible is made from silicon ‘wafer’, a thin slice of semiconductor material, derived from sand, typically used in precision printing of circuit boards for electronics.
DIGITAL TEXT FILE With a special program, the Nano Scientist translates the bible text file in whole, into an actual image or photograph, which will ultimately be projected onto the smallest of surfaces.
BIBLE SURFACE The text is covered with a protective layer made from 500 nm Sin and Silicon OxiNitride. The letters are nano printed or engraved in 450 nm thick aluminum.
NANO PRINTING PROCESS
1 • MANUFACTURING Starting with a silicon wafer, 200 mm in diameter and 0.7 mm thick, a deposit of silicon oxide and aluminum are layered onto the substrate and coated with a photosensitive material or photoresist.2 • LITHOGRAPHY The text is printed on a transparent mask, which is x4 larger than the final print on Silicon. The mask image is exposed onto the photoresist surface while reduced to the final size for final output.
3 • DEVELOP / ETCH Aluminum is etched through the photoresist layer, copying the pattern onto the aluminum layer. Then photoresist material is removed. Think of it as reverse puzzle pieces.
4 • PROTECTIVE LAYER A protective layer of SiN and Silicon Oxide is deposited onto the wafer and then back grinded from 0.7 mm to 0.4 mm. After the Nano Bibles are cut to the final dimensions.
Ezekiel 16:11-13
“I adorned you with jewelry: I put bracelets on your arms and a necklace around your neck, and I put […] earrings on your ears"
Authentication & Documentation
The Nano Bible was examined under a high resolution electron microscope lens. The magnified text was projected onto a monitor, allowing all viewers to see the text clearly. News agencies including CBS, Reuters, CBN, RAI and more were also present and published positive reports certifying the Nano Bible's authenticity.
In addition, a Jerusalem Nano Bible Certificate of Authenticity accompanies all purchases. The certificate guarantees the authenticity and originality of your Jerusalem Nano Bible and documents that the utmost care was used to craft the Bible and to ensure it’s preservation.
The New Testament
The New Testament version of the Nano Bible includes all 27 books written in Greek, the Textus Receptus (Latin: “received text”). The Greek version was the source of the original Biblical translation and the base for all later translations. It is considered the most ancient and accurate version of the New Testament. The New Testament is the second major part of the Christian biblical canon, the first being the Old Testament, based on the Hebrew Bible.
TEXTUS RECEPTUS
• Four narratives of the life, teaching, death and resurrection of Jesus, called “gospels” (or “good news” accounts);
• The “Acts of the Apostles”, and probably written by the same writer as the Gospel of Luke, which it continues;
• Twenty-one letters, often called “epistles”, written by various authors, and consisting of Christian doctrine, counsel, instruction, and conflict resolution;
• The Book of Revelation, a book of prophecy, containing instructions to seven local congregations of Asia Minor, and prophetic symbolism, about the end of times.
List of the 27 books of the New Testament:
Matthew (According to Matthew)
Mark (According to Mark)
Luke (According to Luke)
John (According to John)
Acts (Acts or Deeds of Apostles)
Romans (To the Romans)
1 Corinthians (First (letter) to the Corinthians)
2 Corinthians (Second (letter) to the Corinthians)
Galatians (To the Galatians)
Ephesians (To the Ephesians)
Philippians (To the Philippians)
Colossians (To the Colossians)
1 Thessalonians A(First (letter) to the Thessalonians)
2 Thessalonians B (Second (letter) to the Thessalonians)
1 Timothy (First (letter) to Timothy)
2 Timothy (Second (letter) to Timothy)
Titus (To Titus)
Philemon (To Philemon)
Hebrews (To the Hebrews)
James (Of James)
1 Peter (First (letter) of Peter)
2 Peter (Second (letter) of Pete)
1 John (First (letter) of John)
2 John (Second (letter) of John)
3 John (Third (letter) of John)
Jude (Jude)
Revelation (Revelation of John)
Ezekiel 16:11-13
“I adorned you with jewelry: I put bracelets on your arms and a necklace around your neck, and I put […] earrings on your ears"
Authentication & Documentation
The Nano Bible was examined under a high resolution electron microscope lens. The magnified text was projected onto a monitor, allowing all viewers to see the text clearly. News agencies including CBS, Reuters, CBN, RAI and more were also present and published positive reports certifying the Nano Bible's authenticity.
In addition, a Jerusalem Nano Bible Certificate of Authenticity accompanies all purchases. The certificate guarantees the authenticity and originality of your Jerusalem Nano Bible and documents that the utmost care was used to craft the Bible and to ensure it’s preservation.